Where Is Area Code 901?
Area code 901 serves Memphis and the surrounding southwestern part of Tennessee. It is centered on the lower Mississippi River and lies in Tennessee's Deep South region.
The main 901 service area includes Shelby, Fayette, and Tipton counties. Memphis is the primary city, while Bartlett, Germantown, Collierville, Lakeland, Millington, Arlington, Covington, and Somerville are among the other cities and towns in the region.
The Mississippi River forms Memphis's western border and separates the city from Arkansas. Notable sites in the area include Beale Street, Graceland, the National Civil Rights Museum, Memphis International Airport, and the FedEx World Hub. The University of Memphis and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital are also located in Memphis.
Cities and Communities in the 901 Area Code
- Arlington, Shelby County
- Atoka, Tipton County
- Bartlett, Shelby County
- Braden, Fayette County
- Brighton, Tipton County
- Burlison, Tipton County
- Collierville, Shelby County
- Covington, Tipton County
- Gallaway, Fayette County
- Garland, Tipton County
- Germantown, Shelby County
- Lakeland, Shelby County
- La Grange, Fayette County
- Mason, Tipton County
- Memphis, Shelby County
- Millington, Shelby County
- Moscow, Fayette County
- Munford, Tipton County
- Oakland, Fayette County
- Piperton, Fayette County
- Rossville, Fayette County
- Somerville, Fayette County
- Williston, Fayette County
History of Area Code 901
Area code 901 was established in 1947 as one of the original 86 North American Numbering Plan area codes. It first covered the entire state of Tennessee. In 1954, area code 615 was created from the original 901 territory for Middle and East Tennessee, leaving 901 in western Tennessee.
Area code 731 was created in 2001 by splitting most of western Tennessee away from 901. That change left 901 as a Memphis-centered code serving the region's largest population and its surrounding communities. Area code 901 remains a geographic code and does not have an overlay code.
Key Facts About Area Code 901
- Area code 901 is a geographic telephone area code in Tennessee, and Memphis is its primary city.
- The 901 region lies in Tennessee's Deep South and mainly covers Shelby, Fayette, and Tipton counties.
- Shelby, Fayette, and Tipton counties had a combined population of 1,033,487 in the 2020 Census.
- Memphis and the 901 area observe the Central Time Zone, including Central Standard Time and Central Daylight Time.
- Area code 901 was one of the original 86 area codes assigned in 1947 and initially covered all of Tennessee.
- Area code 615 was created from 901 in 1954, reducing 901's territory to western Tennessee.
- Area code 731 was created from 901 in 2001 for much of western Tennessee outside the Memphis-centered region.
- Major institutions and attractions in the area include the University of Memphis, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Graceland, Beale Street, and the National Civil Rights Museum.
Frequently Asked Questions
What state is area code 901 in?
Area code 901 is in Tennessee.
What major cities use area code 901?
Memphis is the primary city, and Bartlett, Germantown, Collierville, Millington, Arlington, Covington, and Somerville also use 901.
What time zone is area code 901 in?
Area code 901 is in the Central Time Zone.
Is area code 901 a toll-free number?
No, area code 901 is a geographic area code for Tennessee, not a toll-free number.